Uma ufuna ukwenza iphansi eliqinile elingagugi (noma izinga eliphezulu lokungenwa kwe-infiltration floor), kufanele ubhekane namandla esisekelo sikakhonkolo, ikakhulukazi ukucaba. Iphansi elihle elikwazi ukumelana nokugqokwa alihlobene nje kuphela nekhwalithi yokuhlanganisa ukumelana nokugqokwa. Kudingeka isizinda sesifundo esingcono. Leli phepha lihlose ukukuhlinzeka ngezinga eliphelele neliphelele lelaser kakhonkolo kanye nobuchwepheshe baphansi obungagugi. Okuqukethwe okulandelayo izindlela zokwakha ezifingqiwe yi-Shanghai Jiezhou Engineering & Mechanism Co., Ltd. ngokuvumelana neminyaka eminingi yesipiliyoni sembonini. Ngereferensi yakho.
Inqubo yokwakha: ukwelashwa kwesisekelo sesifundo → ukulungiselelwa kwesakhiwo sendawo yokugcina impahla → ukuphakela ukhonkolo → ukugandaywa komshini we-laser, ukudlidliza nokuhlanganisa → ukuhlanganiswa kwensimbi esakazwayo → ukukhishwa kwe-calender nokukhipha udaka → ukupholisha → ukuchelela nokuphulukisa → ukusika nokuhluza ngokuhlanganyela ngomshini.
Isithombe sokwakhiwa kwe-laser screed
Ukwelashwa okuyisisekelo
1. Okokuqala, udoti osesigabeni esiyisisekelo uzosuswa futhi angeke kube khona ama-sundries ebusweni benkambo yesisekelo.
2. Geza ingxenye yendawo ephumayo yobuso ukuze wenze ukuphakama kobuso kufane. Hlola ukuthi ingabe ukucaba kwesifundo esiyisisekelo kuyahlangabezana yini nendinganiso phakathi kuka-± 2cm ukusuka endaweni ephakeme yomklamo ukuze uqinisekise ukujiya kokugandaywa kukakhonkolo.
Izilungiselelo zesifanekiso
Okokuqala, ngokuya ngekholomu yensimbi yesitshalo sonke, izidingo zokuklama, ukulungiswa kwefomula, isiqondiso sohambo lwemoto kanye nezici zokwakha zemishini yokulinganisa, uhlelo oluthembekile lokuthulula luyakhiwa. Ifomu eliqinile lizofakwa endaweni yokwakha. I-formwork izoba ifomu elikhethekile elenziwe ngensimbi yesiteshi, futhi ukuvuleka okuphezulu kwe-formwork kuzolungiswa ukuze kube flat futhi kuhambisane ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
Setha isendlalelo esislayidayo
Ngemva kokwakhiwa kwe-formwork, indawo yokwakha izombozwa ngefilimu yepulasitiki ukuze ihlukanise inkambo yesisekelo kusuka endaweni yokukhonkolo ukuze yenze isendlalelo sokuslayida.
I-mesh yokuqinisa ebophayo
1. I-reinforcement mesh izocutshungulwa ngokuhlanganisa okumaphakathi nokuhlanganisiwe esizeni, futhi ithuthelwe endaweni ebekiwe ukuze inqwabelene ngemva kokubopha. Indawo yokuqiniswa kufanele ihlanzeke, ingabi nokungcola, ukugqwala, njll. ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi yezinto ezingavuthiwe. I-reinforcement mesh izoboshwa ngokugcwele, futhi isikhala nosayizi kuzohlangabezana nezidingo zokuklama nokucaciswa. Ngemuva kokubopha, hlola i-reinforcement mesh ukuze ubone ukuthi ungqimba oluvikelayo lwanele yini, ukuthi ukubopha kuqinile nokuthi kukhona ukuxega.
2. Ngaphambi kokuthela ukhonkolo, uzofakwa endaweni eqokiwe ngabasebenzi. Usayizi we-reinforcement mesh yi-3M × 3m.
Ukugunyazwa komshini wokulinganisa i-laser
Ngaphambi kokuthela ukhonkolo, umshini wokulinganisa i-laser uzolungiswa. Misa futhi uleveli isidluliseli se-laser, futhi ulungise izinga nokuphakama kwekhanda elilinganisayo lomshini wokulinganisa ukhonkolo ngokwesiginali edlulisiwe ukuze ukwenze kuhambisane nokuphakama komhlabathi kakhonkolo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lungisa umehluko wobude kuzo zombili iziphetho zekhanda elilinganisa ngaphakathi kuka-0.5mm. Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwenani elikhulu, qala usebenzise okokusebenza kokukhiqiza isilingo futhi uhlole ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi alikho iphutha.
Ukuthela ukhonkolo
1. Ukhonkolo wezohwebo uzosetshenziswa. Ukusebenza kwesevisi kakhonkolo wezohwebo kuzohlangabezana nezidingo zokucaciswa okufanele, futhi ukuwohloka kokhonkolo ku-formwork kuzolawulwa ku-160-180mm.
2. Ukhonkolo kufanele ugandaywe kusukela ekugcineni ngendlela ehlelekile. Lapho ingxube kakhonkolo ithululelwa ku-formwork, ukuthulula kuzogxilwa futhi kuhambe kancane, futhi ubukhulu obubonakalayo buzoba cishe ngo-2cm ngaphezu kwe-formwork. Uma kunesidingo, okubalulekile kuzoncishiswa noma kwengezwe, futhi izingxenye eziqondile nezivundlile zizohlangabezana nezidingo. Ukhonkolo kufanele ugandaywe ngokuqhubekayo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
3. Ngemva kokuthululwa kukakhonkolo, izinqwaba zikakhonkolo zizolinganiswa ngesandla ngaphakathi kobubanzi obusebenzayo bengalo ye-telescopic yomshini wokulinganisa, bese ukudlidliza, ukuminyanisa kanye nokulinganisa kuzoqedwa ngesikhathi esisodwa ngomshini wokulinganisa we-laser. Enqubweni yokulinganisa, thatha isiqondiso esisodwa njengesimiso, bese ulala emuva kusuka ngaphakathi kuya ngaphandle isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
4. Izindawo lapho ukwakhiwa kwemishini kungeke kwenziwe khona, njengamakhona namakholomu ensimbi, kufanele kuhlanganiswe futhi kulinganiswe ngesandla.
Gqoka ukwakhiwa kwaphansi okuqinile
Ngaphambi kokumiswa kokuqala kokhonkolo, i-disc trowel izosetshenziselwa ukukhonkolo kuze kube yilapho i-slurry ikhishwa, futhi i-hardener izosatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo endaweni ekhonkolo. Ngemuva kokuthi i-hardener ibamba inani elithile lamanzi, qala ukugaya; Ngemuva kokugaya okuqinile, ungqimba lwesibili lwe-hardener luzosakazwa, futhi inani lempahla lizoba ngu-1/3 wenqubo yangaphambilini. Ukugaya okuphambanayo kuzokwenziwa ngesikhathi sokugaya, futhi akukho ukugaya okungekho okuvunyelwe.
Ukuhlanganisa ama-trowel kanye nokupholisha
1. Ngemuva kokulinganisa nge-laser, ukhonkolo uzophakanyiswa futhi uqedwe nge-trowel ngaphambi nangemuva kokusetha kokuqala. Ukusebenza kokudonsa kwe-disc grinder kuzokwenziwa izikhathi eziningi ngokusho kokuqina kongqimba olungaphezulu. Isivinini sokusebenza sokudonsa ngomshini kufanele silungiswe ngokufanele ngokuya kokuqina komhlabathi kakhonkolo, futhi umsebenzi wokudonsa ngomshini uzokwenziwa uqonde futhi uvundlile.
2. Ngaphambi kokusetha kokugcina, shintsha i-disc ye-grinder njenge-blade, futhi ulungise i-engeli yokugaya nokupholisha. Ngokuvamile, ukusebenza kokupholisha izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-2 ukwenza isicwebezelisi saphansi sifane.
I-Slit:Amalunga azosikwa ngesikhathi 2-3D ngemva kokwakhiwa kwekhosi engagugi. Ukusika okumanzi kuzokwamukelwa ukuze kunqunywe amalunga, anogqinsi luka-5cm nokujula okungengaphansi kuka-1/3 wogqinsi lukakhonkolo. I-seam yokusika izoba iqonde futhi ibe yinhle.
Ukwelapha: Ngemuva kokuthi ukhonkolo upholishiwe, kufanele umbozwe ngefilimu futhi uniselwe ukuze uphulukise. Ngesikhathi sokuphulukisa, lapho amandla okhonkolo enkambo engaphezulu engafinyeleli ku-1.2MPa, akekho oyohamba kuwo.
Caulking
1. Ngemuva kokuthi iphansi liphulukisiwe amasonto amabili, hlanza kahle inhlanganisela yokusika futhi ususe zonke izinhlayiya ezixekethile kanye nothuli endaweni yokusika.
2. I-polyurethane sealant ene-elasticity ehlala isikhathi eside kanye nokuphulukiswa ngokushesha kuyosetshenziswa ukugcwalisa ukujoyina ukushwabana.
Izinyathelo zokulawula
1. Izinto ezisetshenziswa esizeni kumele zibe ngaphansi kokwamukelwa kwesizinda, futhi zizopakishwa endaweni eqokiwe ngemuva kokudlulisa ukwamukelwa. Qaphela ukuthi izinto ezidingekayo ezivimbela amanzi kumele zithathe izinyathelo ezifanele ngokumelene nomswakama nemvula.
2. Ukuhlinzeka ngabasebenzi abanolwazi lokuphatha izakhiwo kanye nabaqhubi abanekhono lokwakha. Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa, izisebenzi ezifanele zizohlelwa ukuba zenze ukudalulwa kobuchwepheshe ngokusetshenziswa okufanele kwemishini yokwakha namathuluzi kanye nokulawulwa kwezinqubo ezibalulekile, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izisebenzi zokwakha zinekhono ekusebenzeni kwenqubo ngayinye.
3. Imishini yokwakha namathuluzi azohlangabezana nezidingo, abe sesimweni esihle, futhi alungise amathuluzi abalulekile ayisipele.
4. Indawo okwakhiwe kuyo isiza kufanele igcinwe ihlanzekile futhi icocekile ukuze kuvinjwe uthuli nezinye izinhlobonhlobo ekungcoliseni phansi.
5. Amaphakethe, udoti nokunye okulahlwayo okushiywe endaweni kufanele kukhishwe nsuku zonke ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi indawo iyasuswa ngemva komsebenzi. Uma kwenzeka kuchithwa izinto ezikhethekile, indlela yokwelapha izoba ngokuhambisana nezidingo zokwelapha izinto ezikhethekile.
Okokugcina, ngaphezu kokulandela ngokuqinile izinqubo ezingenhla, iphansi elihle elingagugi futhi lidinga ukubambisana nokubambisana phakathi kwekhonkrithi kanye nephansi elingagugi.
Yasungulwa ngo-1983, i-Shanghai Jiezhou Engineering & Mechanism Co., Ltd. igxile ku-R & D, ukukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwemishini emkhakheni wesitezi sikakhonkolo. Umshini we-laser screed, i-power trowel, umshini wokusika, i-plate compactor, i-tamping rammer neminye imishini isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bamuva futhi inconywa kakhulu ngamakhasimende.
Inamakhasimende emazweni angaphezu kwe-100 emhlabeni jikelele futhi ingumholi embonini. Uma unemibuzo, ungashayela i-DYNAMIC, futhi sizokukhonza ngenhliziyo yonke!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-24-2022